Essentials of a car battery:
The car's battery operates and starts the engine with a flow of strong burst of a high voltage without this performance the car cannot start. The battery works along with the alternator to power up the electronics within the car.
- While the car is in motion the alternator reverses the current that is produced through the battery that recharges the battery it is only during enduring long travels
- The most common type of battery is called the flooded or wet battery
- These are made of lead plates which are suspended in a solution that is acidic in nature.
- Most car batteries in recent times are maintenance free (MF) which means that there is no requirement to upkeep during their life tenure.
- These are made of a number of micro components and have a pivotal role to perform in powering up a car
- These batteries are comparatively cheaper and are less cumbersome to use.
How to maintain a car battery:
The batteries of a car are an absolutely essential component of the automotive. On an average, the batteries last for a time of 2-5 years. The most important factor that affects the battery is the climate. Proper precautions must be taken during the summer season as in a scorching hot day the battery of the car gets drained severely.
- Shorter travels must be limited to prevent sulphation
- The batteries must be fastened properly and tightly
- All the lights must be put out during the exit
- Corrosions must be controlled
- Batteries must be tested on a regular basis
- Radios and ACs must be turned down when not in use
- The entire car must be taken care of properly
The water level of the battery must be checked:
- This is an important aspect of maintaining a car and must be performed at regular intervals in a year
- Checking is important as the electrolyte evaporates naturally
- Secondly a very few amounts of electrolyzes into oxygen and hydrogen each time the battery is charged
- Batteries must be located
- Any dirt or debris must be cleaned from the top of the battery and around the terminals of the battery
- The ports are then required to be opened
- Cleaning must be continued baking soda must be avoided for cleaning
- The fluid level must be assessed in every cell
- The level of the electrolyte will be low if it is exposed to air for a long time
- The fluid levels must be adjusted accordingly
- Only distilled water must be used to fill up the cells
- Once the battery is dead or weak the cells must not be filled completely
- The ports must be closed after the spills are cleaned
Batteries must be kept clean and dry:
All the electrical connections of the battery must be kept clean and dry. If corrosion takes place then baking soda must be mixed in water to the corrosion must be removed with a brush. But before this, the negative terminal must be removed and while it is reconnected the terminal that is positive must be connected first.
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