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text 2020-01-02 06:13
Se former entre business et durabilité

 

Dans un grand hall trônent d’élégants mais sobres fauteuils verts et un grand comptoir gris digne des réceptions de grandes entreprises. Mais sur le côté, un gorille en gros plan nous regarde fixement sur une affiche qui supplie «SOS sauvez nos espèces». Cette réception un peu particulière est celle de la Sustainability Management School (Sumas) ou Ecole de management durable, mais aussi, entre autres, du WWF et de l’UICN (Union internationale pour la conservation de la nature).

 

Nous sommes dans la commune de Gland, dans le canton de Vaud. Les cours de la Sumas se déroulent dans le bâtiment qui fait face à cette réception, avec vue sur les champs, le lac et les montagnes. L’école propose depuis 2012 des formations supérieures dont des MBA – axées sur la gestion et destinées aux cadres – en management durable, en finance et investissement responsables et en tourisme durable. Deux nouvelles formations, sur le même principe, viennent d’ouvrir: en mode et en hôtellerie. Leurs coûts: 39 545 francs pour les programmes sur le campus et 16 170 francs pour les programmes en ligne.

 

Téléchargez notre liste 2019 des MBA romands

 

L’approche de l’école se veut avant tout holistique: contrairement à d’autres formations, l’aspect durable n’est pas annexe. «Dans chaque étape d’apprentissage, la question environnementale et sociale se pose. Nous ne pouvons pas par exemple enseigner le marketing d’un côté, puis la durabilité de l’autre», réagit Ivana Modena, fondatrice et directrice de l’établissement.

 

Un raisonnement qui fait sens, selon Rafael Matos-Wasem, géographe et professeur à la Haute Ecole de gestion de la HES-SO Valais. Il donne dans cette HEG entre autres un cours d’éthique économique et développement durable. «C’est un domaine qui doit irriguer tous les champs de l’enseignement, parce que nous allons être amenés à prendre des décisions phares pour notre planète, y compris au sein des entreprises.»

 

«Planet, people and profit»

 

Mais que signifie durabilité dans cette école? «Planet, people and profit», nous répond-on. «Ce n’est pas le fait de faire du profit qui doit être changé mais la façon de le faire, avance Ivana Modena. Nous avons besoin d’argent, mais les décisions qui mènent au profit doivent respecter l’environnement, et les droits humains.» Les étudiants travaillent aussi sur des projets concrets lors de stages dans des entreprises plus ou moins axées sur l’environnement: WWF, Kellogg’s ou encore Nespresso.

 

Lire également: Les sept bonnes raisons de faire un MBA

 

La poursuite du profit interpelle Rafael Matos-Wasem. «C’est un peu contradictoire. Qui dit profit dit marges et bénéfices, ce qui signifie que quelqu’un paie les pots cassés, les travailleurs ou l’environnement. Et cela sous-entend aussi de la consommation, pour faire tourner la machine.» Le professeur mesure cependant la difficulté de la situation: «Ces alternatives soi-disant durables sont un emplâtre sur une jambe de bois, il faudrait repenser le modèle dans son ensemble. Mais évidemment, et vu le contexte actuel, les entreprises doivent dégager un minimum de bénéfices pour exister, elles ne sont pas des organisations de bienfaisance.»

 

Les cursus sont tournés vers les entreprises elles-mêmes: «Dans le cours de projet managérial, j’ai travaillé avec un producteur de vin local et bio sur la façon de diminuer son empreinte carbone en réduisant son emballage», illustre Elisabeth Losasso, 43 ans. Désormais cadre à l’Institut Luc Hoffmann, centre indépendant de recherche créé par le WWF, elle a suivi un MBA en management durable à la Sumas.

 

La peur de Greta Thunberg

 

Pour la directrice, qui compte aujourd’hui une soixantaine d’inscrits dans ses MBA, les entreprises tiennent vraiment compte de ces questions, depuis peu. «Certaines changent parce qu’elles se sentent obligées, mais elles changent. Elles ont peur de Greta Thunberg! rit-elle. Mais c’est une transition, elle ne peut pas se faire du jour au lendemain.»

 

Lire aussi: Les MBA romands en 2019

 

Une transition, c’est ce qu’observe Giri Prasath, 26 ans. Cet Indien d’origine a suivi un MBA en management durable à la Sumas. «Je recherchais à la fois l’aspect business et environnemental». Le jeune homme est aujourd’hui stagiaire dans la société suisse Enviroports à Gland, qui travaille autour de la sécurité maritime et de l’élimination des déchets. «L’industrie maritime a de nouvelles règles en matière de pollution qui deviennent la norme.»

 

Lire aussi: Un MBA à la carte

 

Quand durabilité et business se mêlent, la question du greenwashing se pose toujours. «Bien sûr que certaines entreprises en font, commente Giri Prasath. Mais grâce aux analyses que nous apprenons à effectuer, je peux identifier ce qui est du greenwashing et ce qui ne l’est pas. Par exemple, lorsqu’une entreprise donne à voir ce qu’elle a changé, comme utiliser des énergies renouvelables dans sa production, pour cacher qu’elle continue par ailleurs à utiliser des produits néfastes.»

 

Les écoles sont toujours plus nombreuses à proposer des formations sur cette thématique, à l’image de la Business School Lausanne qui a ouvert en 2012 un MBA et un EMBA (pour les plus expérimentés) en business durable, qui connaît depuis un succès croissant. «La durabilité nécessite une vision radicalement différente du rôle du business dans la société. Elle ne peut être mise en place que si les cadres adoptent un nouvel état d’esprit», éclaire Branko Sain, directeur académique. Il précise que des pratiques durables sont aussi enseignées dans les modules plus traditionnels de l’école.

Il y a dans tous les cas urgence à agir. Rafael Matos-Wasem et Ivana Modena insistent sur ce point: «C’est la nouvelle façon de faire du business, il n’y a pas d’autre alternative car nous n’avons plus beaucoup de temps», alerte Ivana Modena. «Il faut agir à toutes les échelles. Et la formation joue en ce sens un rôle essentiel», conclut Rafael Matos-Wasem.

Source: sumas.ch/se-former-entre-business-et-durabilite
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text 2019-10-20 11:38
Interview with Giri Prasath, a SUMAS graduate and second year Internship scholar

 

The Sustainability Management School (SUMAS) in Switzerland is the first ever business school to offer high-level academic education in Sustainability and Management. Giri Prasath Rajarathinam is a second year student here with SUMAS.

 

Prior to his completing the MBA in Sustainability Management with SUMAS in Gland, Switzerland, he worked in financial auditing. He’s also achieved a Bachelor of Commerce degree from the PSG college of Arts & Science, India.

 

Here, he shares his journey in sustainability management and thoughts on youth lead climate action.

 

Why did you choose to pursue the MBA in Sustainability Management? Was there an experience that made it clear this was what you wanted to dedicate your life's work to?

 

My journey with the environment began at The Laidlaw Memorial School & Junior College in Nilgiris, India, where environmental education was compulsory from the seventh grade. Living there in a valley surrounded by greenery and a pollution free environment for twelve years, is what made me take a greater and stronger stand for the environment.

 

I dropped mathematics in the eleventh grade to take environmental science, even though I already had environmental education as a mandatory subject. This lead to my choosing sustainability, as it had all three pillars – economic, environmental and social.

 

Can you share an overview of the international requirements of sustainability management?

 

Globally, at present, the number of businesses integrating sustainable practices and policies as part of their day to day activities and business operations has been at an all-time high since the signing of the Paris agreement.

 

Although the science behind climate change and sustainability is technical and more suited for a person with an engineering background, companies also need people with business and management backgrounds who understand these policies and know how to integrate them from board-room level to ground force.

 

Integration is where sustainability management graduates come in.

 

Sustainability is in high demand in these industries:

 

  • Textile
  • Agriculture
  • Finance
  • Raw material procurement
  • Business design
  • Policy making
  • Healthcare

 

You wouldn't be in this field if you didn't have hope for a positive long-term outcome to the environmental crisis. Can you speak to what gives you motivation and belief in change?

 

The definition of sustainability says “Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs”.

 

What do they mean by “future generations”? In my opinion humankind thinks as far as four generations into the future. That may account for a maximum of two hundred to two hundred and fifty years.

 

Research already says that we have emitted enough Greenhouse gases (GHGs) into the atmosphere, which will go on to have its effect for the next hundred years minimum, even if we stop using conventional fuels right now.

 

 

At the current rate of humans’ switch to renewable sources of energy, we will have the effects of climate change for the next three hundred plus years. For sustainability to reach every nook and corner of the globe, it will take at least another decade.

 

The so-called developed countries have been doing well with the switch to renewable energy and integrating sustainability practices in their businesses. But what about the under developed countries, where the most impact and change needs to happen?

 

This is where the long-term vision of sustainability comes into play. Even though the countries have signed the Paris agreement, they all have their own targets on a national level:

 

  • to reduce GHGs
  • switch to renewable energy sources
  • make sustainable changes on all levels ranging from sectors to departments

 

These in addition are even longer term visions:

 

  • Helping under developed countries achieve their targets through knowledge transfer
  • Implementing cradle to cradle business models
  • Initiating responsible investments (impact and thematic investing and climate bonds) from developed countries in a swift and efficient manner

The oil industry and capitalistic organisations are against the sustainability trend and therefore slow down the process.

 

The people who put them in power are demanding the change and that’s where my belief is vested – the people.

 

You're going on to do the second-year internship, correct? Can you share what your focus will be and why?

 

Yes, I have completed my MBA in Sustainability Management (1 year) and have continued to do the Professional Development Program (PDP) with Internship (1 year).

My focus is towards joining the finance sector.

 

Every organisation needs finance to run. If finance is invested in the right place impact created is two-fold.

 

If you cut out the inflow of money to these polluting organisations, they won’t be able to function and will switch to a more sustainable approach. 

 

Companies are rated on the following factors (ESG):

 

  • Environmental
  • Social
  • Governance

 

With the sustainable finance sector gaining traction day by day, you can now choose to invest based on which ESG factors align with the beliefs and themes where you would like to make an impact.

 

Investors are becoming aware of the climate emergency and are turning away from organisations that are promoting environmental destruction in favour to those taking these sustainability factors into account.

 

What are your thoughts on the youth taking leadership on Climate Action?

 

It has reassured my beliefs in the younger generation, clearly defining that they are willing to go out there and do what is necessary for change to happen. They have every right to go out there, seek answers and get the best for themselves, because if leaders do not take any action today, the younger generations are the ones next in line that are going to truly bear the brunt of climate change.

 

With role models like Greta Thunberg headlining the protests, more youth will be motivated to join for a cause which will do greater good.

 

Were you involved in any of the #ClimateStrikes?

 

I was a participant in three climate marches in Geneva that happened between February and April.

 

What outcomes were you hoping for, specific immediate ones as well as ongoing ones?

 

I really was hoping for governments to make changes on a legislative level, considering the support they would get (But yeah, that was a little too much of me to expect).

 

I am looking for more changes primarily in the switch to renewable energy (Public & Private) and transport sector (electric cars and electric grid buses).

 

In my opinion these sectors are where a lot can be done to help curb the current rate of GHG emissions.

 

Do you believe youth-lead strikes are the most powerful way to motivate authorities to take notice?

 

Yes, I do. Take Greta Thunberg for example. With her work, she has been able to give powerful speeches in front of global leaders within Europe and at the World Economic Forum in Davos.

 

As Greta Thunberg said and I quote “They see us as a threat because we’re having an impact”.

 

What is more powerful than youth having an impact on an issue that concerns the wellbeing of all humankind?

 

What is your take away advice to anyone who feels the climate crisis is an insurmountable issue?

 

Climbing Mt Everest before Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay achieved it was an insurmountable task to many.

 

  • Since the first ascent people have carefully studied the terrain and climatic factors before a successful summit.
  • For the past two decades adventure companies now help you summit successfully.
  • They all work together as a team - the local Sherpas, the experienced mountaineers and the client that are summiting.

The same steps need to be done for finding solutions for the climate crisis – we need to work together and assess our possibilities for a sustainable future from models created by scientist’ data.

 

That’s exactly what Sustainable Development Goal (SDGs) 17 says – Partnership for the Goals. The SDGs cover most of the issues that come under sustainability, partnering and working together, helps us learn to bring about peace and live in harmony.

Source: sumas.ch
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text 2019-08-07 06:41
Degrees to Consider at Any European University

There are numerous degrees that you can consider when you study in Europe and you need to be aware of what they are. Knowing what your options are like the sustainability courses online can help you to make the decision about which location to attend. Here are some of the top degrees that you would need to think about when it comes to your future.

 

 

Degrees to Consider

 

When you are looking at sustainable schools you need to consider the variety of degrees that you can pick and choose from, including:

 

  • Online PhD sustainability degree
  • Fashion management education
  • online MBA programs in Switzerland

 

These are just a few of the main options that you are going to have to consider and you would need to know what you can get from the best business schools in Switzerland.

 

Go ahead and start thinking about the online masters programs Switzerland that you can enroll in and pick the area of study that interests you. There are plenty of options like sustainable fashion, luxury and fashion and so much more that you can look at. Think about taking some of the classes on the internet to make getting your degree from one of the top European schools easier for you.

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text 2019-07-19 12:07
Leading the Way in Sustainable Fashion

Clothes are an everyday necessity and for many a central part of self-expression and creativity. Fashion, however, is a dirty business. The current fast-paced production of clothes is incredibly resource intensive, wasteful, exploitative and pollution-heavy.

 

According to the United Nations “the fashion industry, including the production of all clothes which people wear, contributes to around 10% of global greenhouse gas emissions due to its long supply chains and energy intensive production. The industry consumes more energy than the aviation and shipping industry combined.”

 

Besides the emissions associated with today’s fashion industry, every item of clothing comes with a cost - both environmental and social.

 

According to the documentary film River Blue, one fashion brand will use over 28 trillion gallons of water every year. In addition to the actual use of precious drinking water, clothing manufacturers are dumping toxic chemicals into nearby rivers which are killing off animal life, contaminating water and sky-rocketing occurrences of death and disease in affected people.

 

People are also affected in the way of workers exploitation. Garment workers are forced with unsafe working conditions and being paid far below a living wage.

 

But there is hope. The Fashion Transparency Index reports that there’s been a “280% rise in tier-one supplier transparency from fashion brands since 2016.”

 

We are seeing greater pressure and demand to transform the fashion industry to be ethical and sustainable whilst incredibly innovative and exciting transformations are already afoot.

 

Here are just five examples of trailblazers in the sustainable fashion space.

 

The Ellen MacArthur Foundation - Promoting a shift to circular economy

 

In 2010, Dame Ellen McArtur launched the foundation to promote a paradigm shift towards a circular economy, particularly in the fashion industry. The circular economy looks at moving away from the current linear model of our economy which is to take-make-dispose. Circular economy transcends our current extractive industrial model by “gradually decoupling economic activity from the consumption of finite resources, and designing waste out of the system.”

 

Circular economy is underpinned by a transition to renewable energy sources and building rather than depleting natural and social capital. It is based on three principles:

 

  • Design out waste and pollution
  • Keep products and materials in use
  • Regenerate natural systems

 

 

Fashion Revolution - Ending exploitation and ecological damage caused by fashion

 

Fashion Revolution is a group of “designers, academics, writers, business leaders, policymakers, brands, retailers, marketers, producers, makers, workers and fashion lovers” who aim to “unite people and organisations to work together towards radically changing the way our clothes are sourced, produced and consumed, so that our clothing is made in a safe, clean and fair way.”

 

Fashion revolution hosts a number of online and offline events all over the world, including the annual Fashion Revolution Week which put pressure on brands to reveal #whomademyclothes.

 

The organisation has released a manifesto with ten principles to which the fashion industry should uphold itself and are engaging with top fashion brands through their transparency index.

 

 

 

Patagonia - Subscribing to activism as a modern clothing brand

 

As far as large clothing brands leading the way on sustainable fashion practices go, Patagoina comes out top. Patagonia proudly markets themselves as an “activist company” and attempts to transparently prove why they deserve that name. Patagonia actively practices responsible resource management whilst promoting longer-use and better care of their products in order to reduce consumerist impact.

 

The company transparently communicates their journey to improve their supply chain and reduce their carbon footprint whilst even taking part in direct action and activism. Their central focus is on the lives of their workers. Considering the current environmental crisis we face currently, we need more companies to take an active stand like Patagonia has.

 

 

Kye Shimizu - Using technology and tradition to decrease fashion waste

 

According to Sustainable living platform Twyg Mag, “Kye Shimizu is not a fashion designer, but his Algorithmic Couture project has created a new convention for fashion,” using code to eliminate waste and make fashion sustainable.”

 

Kye is the co-founder of Synflux, a Tokyo-based research collective that focuses on design research and fashion design. Together with is co-founders Yusuke Fujihira, Kotaro Sano, and Kazuya Kawasaki, they developed a system which has taken the concept of traditional Japanese straight-line pattern cutting and combined it with technology,

 

The Algorithmic Couture project:

 

  • captures body measurements and data of a customer,
  • then creates a 2D zero waste digital patterns using straight lines;
  • outfits are designed using these straight line patterns in collaboration with a designer;
  • the customer is able to customize color and fabric type;
  • outfit is made to fit the consumer whilst avoiding fabric waste.

 

 

Forum for the Future - Open source information for the future of fashion

 

In partnership with the Centre for Sustainable Fashion at the London College of Fashion and with support from C&A Foundation, Forum for the Future has launched Fashion Futures 2030, “an open-source learning toolkit to help fashion businesses plan for future scenarios with sustainability in mind.”

 

The toolkit uses four vivid scenarios which explore topics such as:

 

  • climate change
  • resource shortages
  • population growth
  • And other factors that will shape the world of 2030 and the future of the fashion industry.

 

 

 

The next 10 years are going to be some of the most important in the entire human history. All individuals, governments and industry will have to make widespread unprecedented changes if we are to avoid climate catastrophe and further devastating biodiversity loss. Embracing sustainable and ethical fashion practices is one of the most important ways of doing this.

 

Do you want to make a difference to the fashion industry?

 

Sumas offers a range of sustainable fashion courses and degrees:

 

 

Contact us on info@sumas.ch to find out more.

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