As health care costs continue to rise, obtaining and maintaining affordable health insurance for low-income adults and families has become a more prominent challenge. And the lack of admittance to low-income health insurance can have terrible effects: one study observed up to a 15-year difference in life expectancy between America’s wealthiest and poorest residents. For employers to help the employees, they must know the health barriers that residents of low-income regions face as well as what actions are available to support close the gap.