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text 2020-02-24 09:51

Irritable bowel syndrome or IBS is a gastrointestinal disorder that normally affects the large intestine. Typical symptoms include abdominal pain with either diarrhea or constipation, and sometimes alternating between the two conditions. Other names for IBS are the spastic colon and irritable colon disorder. Women are more prone to IBS than men. The first symptoms usually occur in early adulthood. It is estimated anywhere between 9 to 12 Indians are affected by the disorder.

Very few people experience severe symptoms with IBS. Most people can control the condition with changes in their lifestyle and diet and by managing stress levels.

There are three types of IBS

Constipation-predominant – alternate between constipation with normal stool.
Diarrhea- predominant – diarrhea symptoms are experienced first thing in the morning or after a meal.
Alternate between diarrhea and constipation.

Symptoms

Abdominal pain is an important symptom of irritable bowel syndrome. It is accompanied by changing bowel habits. Symptoms are not constant and can change over a period.

Abdominal pain or cramps.
Diarrhea or constipation – sometimes occur alternating phases.
Bloating and passing excessive gas
Mucus in the stool.
Feeling that the bowel is not completely empty after motion.

You need a book a doctor in Patna if there is constant change in your bowel movement or show any other symptom of IBS. These symptoms may indicate a more serious condition such as colon cancer.

Cause

Doctors and researchers do not know the cause of irritable bowel syndrome is not known. Ziffytech is a platform where you can find a doctor and also you can book the best Urologist in Patna.

Genetics and past life experience may play a role in the disorder. You may show the symptoms of IBS because of colon motility (muscle contractions) and increased sensitivity to food. Factors which may play a role in the irritable colon disorder are:-

Infection – A case of gastroenteritis may cause IBS, even after the infection has cured.
Food intolerance – Food intolerance or allergies may trigger IBS. This may be due to poor absorption of sugar lactose is commonly activates the condition.

General diet – Low fiber diet can increase constipation in IBS patients.

Sometimes high spice or sugar levels can cause problems.
Emotional stress can affect the nerves of the bowel in some people.
Medication – certain medications (antibiotics, antacids, and painkillers) can cause diarrhea or constipation.
Hormones – Women get affected by IBS more than men. Symptoms can worsen during menstruation.

Diagnosis

The best doctor in Patna will review your medical history, conduct an in-depth physical exam. If you have diarrhea with IBS the doctor near me may want to rule out gluten intolerance. The best physicians in Patna may use the following tests to diagnose the condition:-

Rome Criteria includes abdominal pain and discomfort lasting for at least one day a week for at least three months. The criteria are associated with the following symptoms:-

Pain relieved after defecation
Pain linked with an increase or decrease in stool frequency
The consistency of the stool is either hard or soft.
Manning Criteria focuses on the pain relieved by passing stool, inconsistent stool, mucus in stool, and incomplete bowel movement.

The best physicians in Patna look for symptoms and signs which are considered as red flags or alarm signs

Anemia
Blood in stool
Inexplicable weight loss
Fever
Family history of Celiac disease or colon cancer.

These signs and symptoms may indicate some other news. The physician near me may order imaging tests such as flexible sigmoidoscopy, colonoscopy, and X-ray or CT scans. Ziffytech provides blood tests at home at a very affordable price.

They may order the following laboratory tests:-

Lactose intolerance tests
Breath analysis for bacteria overgrowth
Upper endoscopy
Stool tests

Treating

There is no treatment for irritable bowel syndrome. The best doctors in Patna aim to relieve symptoms. They may suggest lifestyle changes. The doctor will help you identify and avoid triggers.

Treatment may include

Increase the fiber content in your diet.
Reduce or eliminate gas-producing food
Reduce or eliminate dairy food.

Medication to improve symptoms such as antidiarrhea medications, pain-relieving medication, constipation relieving medication, and antispasmodic medication to ease cramping.

The best doctors in Patna will tell you to avoid stress and try to establish a routine for your meals.

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text 2020-02-04 06:39

Everything you want to know about Hand Foot and Mouth Disease

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Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a mild infectious viral disease affecting young children. The viral infection is usually caused by the Coxsackie virus. The virus spreads from person to person through direct contact. The disease can be identified by blisters or sores in the mouth and hives on the hands and feet. Hand, foot, and mouth disease can affect people of all ages but generally affect children under 5.

Symptom

Hand, foot, and mouth disease may cause some or all of the following signs-

Fever
Sore throat with a runny nose
Lack of appetite
Painful red eruptions or blistering inside the mouth, tongue, and gums.
Red rash on the hands and soles of the feet and occasionally on the buttocks. These rashes may cause blistering. The rash is tender or sore when pressed.
Fretfulness in babies and toddlers.

A fever is usually the first sign of hand, foot, and mouth disease. The other symptoms like the typical rash associated with the disease are seen one or two days after the fever.

Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a minor childhood illness. You need to book a pediatrician in Patna if your child has a mouth sore or a sore throat and is unable to drink fluids or if their symptoms worsen.

Ziffytech is a platform where you can find a doctor as per your requirement and you can also book best gynecologist in Patna, if doctor suggest some diagnostic test then you can book blood test at home with very affordable price.

Cause

Hand, foot, and mouth disease are caused by viruses. The viruses are – Coxsackie virus the most common and enteroviruses. Hand, foot, and mouth disease is contagious and the virus can pass from one child to another, when an infected person coughs or sneezes, and touching contaminated things. The virus can spread through

Salvia
Stool
Fluids come out from blister or scabs
Nasal discharge.

Children are most contagious in the first week when they are sick. Hand, foot, and mouth disease is common in crèches and playschools. Adults can pass on the virus without showing any symptoms.

Diagnoses

The best pediatrician in Patna usually diagnoses hand, foot, and mouth disease during your child’s physical exam. They will check the child’s mouth for blisters and their hands and feet for rash. The pediatrician near me will ask the parent about the other symptoms the child is experiencing.

The best pediatrician in Patna may take a throat swab or ask for a stool test to diagnose which virus is causing the infection.

Treatment

Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a viral infection and does not respond to antibiotics. Most children get better within a week without any problems or side effects. The best pediatrician in Patna try to help to relieve the symptoms the child is experiencing

Over the counter creams or ointment to help with the rash.
Medicines to help with the fever and sore throat.
Topical oral anesthetics to help with the mouth ulcers.

It is important to keep your child hydrated when they have the hand, foot, and mouth diseases. Infants may be given milk formulas or fluids to replenish electrolytes. Certain foods and drinks may be difficult to eat in this period. You should avoid feeding your child spicy, salty or acidic food. Soft food that can be swallowed easily to eat will help. Drinks such as milk may be soothing. Gargling with salt water may help with the swelling of mouth and throat caused due to hand, foot, and mouth disease.

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text 2020-01-22 07:19

Treating Polycystic Ovaries Syndrome

ziffytechdigital

Polycystic Ovaries Syndrome (PCOD) is a common hormonal disorder affecting women. The disorder affects women of reproductive age. Women with PCOD may have longer and irregular menstrual cycles or excess male hormones. The ovaries may develop many follicles (a small collection of fluid) and fail to discharge the egg.

The condition can cause acne and excessive body hair. Many women suffer from the disorder but remain undiagnosed.

Symptoms and Causes

Symptoms of PCOD develop during puberty. PCOD can develop due to weight gain. The signs of the disorder can vary common symptoms are

An irregular, prolonged, or missed menstrual cycle is the most common sign of the disease.
Excessive male hormone called androgen may result in excessive facial and body hair. It may also lead to baldness and acne.
Darkened skin or skin tags on your neck or armpits.
Sore pelvic
Weight gain

The exact cause of PCOD is not known the condition may be hereditary or genetic. The condition may be caused if you are insulin resistant. Excessive insulin may increase androgen production in your body. Your ovaries may produce a high level of androgen resulting in excessive hair growth and acne. PCOD can be triggered by an increased level of inflammation or excessive white blood cells in the body.

You should book the best gynecologist in Patna if they are worried about your periods, are having trouble conceiving, or have excessive facial and body hair, excessive pimples or male pattern baldness. PCOD can have serious complications and should not be ignored.

Complications

PCOD causes infertility in many women. It increases complication such as premature birth or miscarriage. PCOD can cause excessive bleeding during menstruation. The condition can increase the risk of endometrial cancer(cancer of uterine lining). PCOD leads to weight gain; around 80% of women with the condition are either obese or overweight. This, in turn, can cause serious health problems such as diabetes, high cholesterol, and high blood pressure. PCOD may cause sleep apnea. Hormonal imbalance caused by PCOD may cause depression and anxiety disorder. Ziffytech will help you to find best gynecologist doctors in patna also you can find best Pediatrician in Patna and diagnostic center near you.

Diagnosis and Treatment

The best doctors in Patna will first review your medical history and complete physical examination. During the examination, they will ask you details about your menstrual cycle and examine you for the physical sign of PCOD.

The best gynecologist near me is likely to conduct a pelvic exam to inspect your ovaries and other reproductive organs for any abnormalities. They may order blood tests at home to check androgen levels, cholesterol and triglyceride levels, and glucose level in your blood. The gynecologist may also order an ultrasound to check the appearance of the ovaries and uterus.

The treatment for PCOD focuses on managing your symptoms. The best gynecologist in Patna may order some lifestyle changes to help you lose weight. Research has shown 5-10% weight loss has improved the symptoms of the diseases. Losing weight will improve the effectiveness of the treatment. A combination of dieting and excising has been recommended for effective weight loss.

If you are trying to get pregnant the best gynecologist near me will try to prescribe hormonal birth control either medicines or skin patch. These medicines will help to regularize your periods and reduce symptoms such as hair growth. The doctor may prescribe fertility medication to help you get pregnant.

Your gynecologist may prescribe diabetes medication to reduce insulin resistance, control ovulation, and to assist you with your weight loss.

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