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text 2020-02-18 07:13

IUI or Intrauterine insemination is a fertility treatment where sperms are placed inside a women’s uterus when she is ovulating. Natural conception takes place when the sperm travels to the uterus and reaches the fallopian tubes through the vagina and cervix. The IUI aims to increase the number of sperms reaching the fallopian tubes increasing the probability of fertilization.

Why is IUI done?

IUI is a less expensive and invasive procedure that other fertility procedures such as in-vitro fertilization (IVF). Some couples try to IUI procedure before proceeding to IVF. Intrauterine insemination is performed using your husband’s sperm or donor sperm.

IUI is used when: –

It is used to treat unexplained fertility.
Abnormalities in the cervical mucus or cervical canal. Cervical scar tissues from previous procedures preventing sperms from entering the uterus.
Mild endometriosis is often treated by obtaining a good quality egg along with performing IUI.
Women who cannot produce eggs or produce few eggs.
Mild male infertility or low sperm count.
Ejaculation dysfunction.
Semen allergy is very rare, but some women are allergic to their partner’s semen. IUI procedure can remove proteins from the semen causing the allergy.

How is the procedure done?

Before intrauterine insemination, the best gynecologist in Patna will prescribe fertility medication to help your eggs mature and be ready to be fertilized. A lot of careful coordination is involved in the procedure to be successful.
The collected semen sample is collected. This sample is washed to separate seminal fluid and lower quality sperm will be washed away. The highly concentrated sample of healthy sperm increases the likelihood of pregnancy.
Monitoring ovulation is a critical part of the procedure. The best gynecologist may ask you to monitor the at-home predictor kit to monitor the release and surge of luteinizing hormone (LH) or use an ultrasound to visualize ovulation. You may be given medication or injections to increase the number of eggs for ovulation.

The IUI procedure is done a day or two after ovulation. The procedure takes 15 to 20 minutes and is not very invasive or painful. A catheter is used to insert the semen into the uterus. The process ensures many sperms are placed into the uterus. Intrauterine insemination places many sperms in the uterus increasing the chance of conception.

Intrauterine insemination the Catheter is removed after the procedure.

After the procedure, you will be asked to rest for some time before resuming your daily activities.

Ziffytech is a platform where you can find the best pediatrician in Patna and you can book an appointment immediately.

What are the risks of the procedure?

Intrauterine insemination is a simple and safe procedure. There is a risk of multiple pregnancies especially if the gynecologist near me has prescribed fertility medication. Other risks include infection from the procedure. Sometimes the placement of the catheter in the uterus during the procedure can cause vaginal bleeding. Your pregnancy is generally not affected by bleeding.

Does IUI work?

The success of intrauterine insemination depends on several factors such as female age, health, the reason for infertility, and if fertility drugs were used. If insemination is done every month success rate can increase by 20%.

Ziffytech provides a service like a blood test at home in Patna at a very affordable price.

IUI is less expensive when compared to IVF but also has a lower chance of success. Your gynecologist near me will be in the best position to help you chose your options.

IUI may not work if the man produces insufficient sperms or the sperm has many abnormalities. Women with fallopian tube disease, moderate to acute endometritis or a history of pelvic infection may have trouble conceiving using this method.

Results

You usually take a home pregnancy test two weeks after the procedure. Your gynecologist will take a blood test two weeks after the procedure which is more accurate than a home pregnancy test.

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text 2020-01-28 06:35

Symptoms and treatment of Kidney Stones

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Kidney stones are hard mineral and salt deposits made inside your kidneys. Kidney stones usually begin in your kidney but can form anywhere in your urinary tract. Your urinary tract consists of: –

Kidney
Ureters
Urethras
bladder

Passing kidney stones can be very painful. Kidney stones generally do not cause permanent damage. Often pain medication and drinking lots of water help to pass the kidney stone.

Types of kidney stones

Calcium stones are the most common type of kidney stones. These stones are generally made of calcium and oxicate or calcium and phosphate.
Uric stones are more common in men. They develop when your urine is acidic.
Struvite stones can be caused due to an infection causing ammonia levels to increase in your urine.
Cystine stones are made of cystine a naturally occurring chemical occurring in our bodies. These stones occur very rarely and are caused due to a genetic disorder.

Symptoms

If your kidney stone is small, it will pass easily through your urinary tract without any discomfort or pain. If you have larger kidney stones you may experience these symptoms: –

Pain during urination
Blood in your urine
Acute pain in the lower back or stomach
Nausea and vomiting.

You should book a doctor in Patna if you have these symptoms.

Causes

The exact cause of kidney stones is not known. Men are more likely to get kidney stones. Kidney stones form when your urine contains crystal-forming substances such as calcium, oxalate, and uric acid. You are at higher risk of getting kidney stones if:-

Low urine volume can be caused due to dehydration. Dehydration can be caused due to physical work, hot and humid weather conditions, and not drinking enough water. Concentrated urine prevents salts from dissolving in the fluid.
Diet can increase the risk of kidney stones. Calcium stones are caused due to high calcium levels in the urine. Higher calcium levels in urine can be because of the way our bodies handle calcium. A high protein diet and too much salt increase the chances of kidney stones.
Obesity increases the risk of kidney stones.
Medical conditions such as abnormal growth in your thyroid gland, gout, and renal tubular acidosis can increase the chances of kidney stones.
Bowel condition like diarrhea, Crohn’s disease, or gastric bypass surgeries increases the risk of kidney stones.
Some medication and calcium and Vitamin C supplements increase the risk of kidney stones.

Diagnosis

The best urologist in Patna suspects you have a kidney stone they may order the following tests:-

Blood tests at home to check the level of uric acid and calcium in the blood.
Urinalysis to examine the number of crystals, bacteria, blood, and white cells in your urine.
Imaging tests such as X-rays, USG or CT scan.
Analyzing the stone passed.

Treatment

The treatment recommended by the best urologist in Patna depends on the size, location, and type of kidney stone. Smaller stones do not require any invasive treatment. Drinking plenty of water and pain- killers help to flush the stone from your body.

Larger stones that cannot pass on their own may be treated by

Sound waves or extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) is used to break up the stone depending on its location and help it pass during urination.
Ureteroscopy is used to remove stones from your kidney or urethrae. The instrument is a tube equipped with a camera, once the stone is located the stone is either grabbed or broken into smaller pieces with the help of special tools.
A surgery called Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is used to remove a large stone from the kidney using a special instrument. It is used when the stone is too large to pass on its own.

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text 2020-01-22 07:19

Treating Polycystic Ovaries Syndrome

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Polycystic Ovaries Syndrome (PCOD) is a common hormonal disorder affecting women. The disorder affects women of reproductive age. Women with PCOD may have longer and irregular menstrual cycles or excess male hormones. The ovaries may develop many follicles (a small collection of fluid) and fail to discharge the egg.

The condition can cause acne and excessive body hair. Many women suffer from the disorder but remain undiagnosed.

Symptoms and Causes

Symptoms of PCOD develop during puberty. PCOD can develop due to weight gain. The signs of the disorder can vary common symptoms are

An irregular, prolonged, or missed menstrual cycle is the most common sign of the disease.
Excessive male hormone called androgen may result in excessive facial and body hair. It may also lead to baldness and acne.
Darkened skin or skin tags on your neck or armpits.
Sore pelvic
Weight gain

The exact cause of PCOD is not known the condition may be hereditary or genetic. The condition may be caused if you are insulin resistant. Excessive insulin may increase androgen production in your body. Your ovaries may produce a high level of androgen resulting in excessive hair growth and acne. PCOD can be triggered by an increased level of inflammation or excessive white blood cells in the body.

You should book the best gynecologist in Patna if they are worried about your periods, are having trouble conceiving, or have excessive facial and body hair, excessive pimples or male pattern baldness. PCOD can have serious complications and should not be ignored.

Complications

PCOD causes infertility in many women. It increases complication such as premature birth or miscarriage. PCOD can cause excessive bleeding during menstruation. The condition can increase the risk of endometrial cancer(cancer of uterine lining). PCOD leads to weight gain; around 80% of women with the condition are either obese or overweight. This, in turn, can cause serious health problems such as diabetes, high cholesterol, and high blood pressure. PCOD may cause sleep apnea. Hormonal imbalance caused by PCOD may cause depression and anxiety disorder. Ziffytech will help you to find best gynecologist doctors in patna also you can find best Pediatrician in Patna and diagnostic center near you.

Diagnosis and Treatment

The best doctors in Patna will first review your medical history and complete physical examination. During the examination, they will ask you details about your menstrual cycle and examine you for the physical sign of PCOD.

The best gynecologist near me is likely to conduct a pelvic exam to inspect your ovaries and other reproductive organs for any abnormalities. They may order blood tests at home to check androgen levels, cholesterol and triglyceride levels, and glucose level in your blood. The gynecologist may also order an ultrasound to check the appearance of the ovaries and uterus.

The treatment for PCOD focuses on managing your symptoms. The best gynecologist in Patna may order some lifestyle changes to help you lose weight. Research has shown 5-10% weight loss has improved the symptoms of the diseases. Losing weight will improve the effectiveness of the treatment. A combination of dieting and excising has been recommended for effective weight loss.

If you are trying to get pregnant the best gynecologist near me will try to prescribe hormonal birth control either medicines or skin patch. These medicines will help to regularize your periods and reduce symptoms such as hair growth. The doctor may prescribe fertility medication to help you get pregnant.

Your gynecologist may prescribe diabetes medication to reduce insulin resistance, control ovulation, and to assist you with your weight loss.

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